Quran Quote  : 

    • Quran-96:12 Surah Al-alaq English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

    أَوۡ أَمَرَ بِٱلتَّقۡوَىٰٓ

    Transliteration:( Au amara bit taqwaa )

    12. Or instructs others to piety [13] (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

    (12) Or enjoins righteousness? (Saheen International Translation)

    Related Ayat(Verses)/Topics

    Surah Al-Alaq Ayat 12 Tafsir (Commentry)



    • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
    • Ibn Kathir
    • Ala-Madudi
    • Shaheen International

    12. Or instructs others to piety [13]  (Surah Al-Alaq, 96:12)

    The Meaning of Guidance and Instructing Others to Piety [13]

    1. Context of the Verse:

      • This verse encourages reflection on the state of Abu Jahl, and highlights the contrast between those who are on the path of guidance and those who oppose it. The Holy Prophet ﷺ is being instructed to observe what might have been the status of Abu Jahl had he accepted the path of guidance. If Abu Jahl had accepted faith and guided others towards it, his status would have been elevated immensely.
      • As a relative of the Holy Prophet ﷺ, he would have been close to Allah Almighty and received great rewards. Living in the Sacred Haram of Makkah, he would have earned a hundred thousand rewards for every good deed performed. Moreover, as the leader of the people, if he had embraced Islam, the people under his leadership would have followed suit, earning him rewards for all of them as well.
      • The verse, in essence, contrasts the paths of faith and transgression, and serves as a lesson for all who read it, urging them to reflect on their own guidance and actions.

    2. Key Lessons and Insights:

      • The word "guidance" here encompasses many meanings, and it is a reminder that those who follow the right path receive immense spiritual and worldly benefits. However, those who oppose the truth, like Abu Jahl, not only miss out on these benefits but also incur the displeasure of Allah Almighty.
      • The guidance mentioned here can also refer to humility and the softness of heart, as these qualities allow the seed of faith and mystical knowledge to take root and flourish. Just as fertile land yields a good harvest, a humble heart enables the growth of spirituality and connection with Allah.

    Key Takeaways and Religious Issues:

    1. Reflection on the Past as Worship:

      • Reflecting on the faith and transgression of past people is an act of worship. Pondering on the actions and attitudes of those who came before us, especially in the time of the Holy Prophet ﷺ, helps to guide our own conduct. It reminds us of the rewards of faith and the consequences of opposing the truth.

    2. The Lofty Status of the Companions:

      • The status that could have been attained by those who lived during the time of the Holy Prophet ﷺ through their faith is unmatched by any subsequent generation. Becoming a Companion of the Prophet ﷺ, as Abu Jahl could have been had he embraced Islam, is a unique and irreplaceable opportunity that no one else can attain today.

    3. The Terrible Folly of Wasting Opportunities:

      • Those who are given an opportunity by Allah Almighty and fail to benefit from it, especially when presented with the opportunity for guidance, are regarded as tragically misguided. Abu Jahl had every chance to embrace Islam and earn immense spiritual rewards, yet he rejected it, which serves as a warning to others not to waste the chances Allah grants them.

    Summary of Key Lessons:

    • Guidance brings immense rewards, and those who choose to guide others towards faith will be rewarded accordingly. Those who oppose faith miss out on these blessings.
    • Humility and softness of the heart are necessary for spiritual growth. Just as good soil allows for a rich harvest, a humble heart nurtures faith.
    • Reflection on the past helps us understand the consequences of faith and transgression, guiding us in our own actions.
    • The opportunity to be a Companion of the Prophet ﷺ is a unique privilege of those who lived during his time, and no one can attain that status after it.
    • Wasting opportunities given by Allah Almighty, especially those related to faith, is a grave mistake with severe consequences.

    Ibn-Kathir

    The tafsir of Surah Alaq verse 12 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
    Please refer to Surah Alaq ayat 6 which provides the complete commentary from verse 6 through 19.

    Ala-Maududi

    (96:12) and enjoins piety?

    There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

    (12) Or enjoins righteousness?

    Surah Al-Alaq All Ayat (Verses)

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    3
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    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
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    19
    Quran Surah 96 Verse 12

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