Transliteration:( Fa-izaa qudiyatis Salaatu fantashiroo fil ardi wabtaghoo min fadlil laahi wazkurul laaha kaseeral la'allakum tuflihoon )
"Then when the Prayer is completed, disperse through the land and seek the bounty of Allah, and remember Allah often, so that you may succeed."
After Jumu’ah, dispersing is permitted, not commanded as an obligation.
This verse indirectly refutes the need to perform Zuhr after Jumu’ah for those upon whom Jumu’ah is obligatory.
Performing Zuhr as Nafl is permissible, but not necessary.
“Bounty” refers to engaging in lawful trade or livelihood after prayer.
This verse shows that Islam encourages a balance—worship followed by work.
Those required to pray Jumu’ah include mature, sane, healthy, free men who are city dwellers.
It is not obligatory upon women, children, travelers, the sick, or villagers.
Success lies not just in praying, but in maintaining a life of constant dhikr (remembrance of Allah).
The believer is encouraged to make remembrance habitual—during work, rest, and throughout life.
The tafsir of Surah Jumuah verse 10 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Jumuah ayat 9 which provides the complete commentary from verse 9 through 10.
(62:10) But when the Prayer is ended, disperse in the land and seek Allah’s Bounty,[16] and remember Allah much[17] so that you may prosper.[18]
16. This does not mean that after the Friday is over, it is obligatory to go in search of livelihood, but it only implies permission. As it was ordered to stop all worldly business as soon as the call was made for the Prayer, so it is allowed that after the Prayer is over, the people may dispose and resume or pursue whatever occupation or business they may like. It is just like the prohibition of hunting in the state of ihram, but after ihram is put off, one is told to hunt. (Surah Al-Maidah, Ayat 2). That does not mean that one must hunt, but that one may hunt if one so likes. Or, for instance, in Surah An-Nisa, permission to marry more than one wife has been given, saying: Marry two or three or four women whom you choose. Here, although the verb is in the imperative mood, no one has taken it in the meaning of a command. This gives the principle that the imperative form of the verb does not always imply an obligation or command. It sometimes implies the permission and sometimes exercise of choice or preference. The context determines where it implies the command, where the permission and where Allah’s approval of the act, and not that the act is obligatory. Immediately after this very sentence itself, it has been said: And remember Allah much. Here also the verb is in the imperative mood, but obviously it implies exercise of one’s choice and not that it is a duty or compulsion.
Here, another thing worthy of mention is that although in the Quran, Friday has not been declared a public holiday like the Jewish Sabbath and the Christian Sunday, yet no one can deny that Friday is a symbol of the Muslim community precisely in the same way as Saturday is a Jewish and Sunday a Christian symbol. And if declaring a day in the week a public holiday be a cultural necessity, then just as the Jews naturally select Saturday for it and the Christians Sunday, so a Muslim (if he has any Islamic feeling) will necessarily select only Friday for this purpose. The Christians did not even hesitate to impose their Sunday on some other countries where Christian population was negligible. When the Jews established their state in Palestine, the first thing they did was to announce Saturday as the weekly holiday instead of Sunday. In pre-partitioned India one conspicuous distinction between British India and the Muslim states was that in one part
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