Transliteration:( Faakiheena bimaaa aataahum rabbuhum wa waqaahum rabbuhum 'azaabal jaheem )
17. In Paradise, there will be two types of Divine bounties: the reward of piety, as well as the imperial bestowal. The reward of deeds, would be given through His kindness. Therefore, the word "Oh Lord!" is stated here.
18. Either, from the very beginning, e.g. a pious believer, or the forgiven sinner, or after taking out of Hell, e.g. like those sinners who have been purified after having been taken out of Hell.
The tafsir of Surah Tur verse 18 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Tur ayat 17 which provides the complete commentary from verse 17 through 20.
12. There seems to be no need to mention a person’s being saved from Hell after it has been said that he will be admitted to Heaven, but at several places in the Quran these two things have been mentioned separately because a person’s being saved from Hell is by itself a great blessing. And the words, “and their Lord saved them from the punishment of Hellâ€, is an allusion to the truth that man’s being saved from Hell is possible only through Allah’s grace and bounty; otherwise human weaknesses cause such flaws to occur in everyone’s work that if Allah does not overlook them by His grace and instead decides to subject him to accountability, none can save himself from His punishment. That is why although entry into Paradise is a great bounty from Allah, his being saved from Hell is no less a mercy.
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