Quran Quote  : 

Quran-9:64 Surah At-tawbah English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

Transliteration:( Yahzarul munaafiqoona an tunaz zala 'alaihim Sooratun tunabbi 'uhum bimaa feequloobihim; qulistahzi'oo innal laaha mukhrijum maa tahzaroon )

64. The hypocrites fear, lest a Surah (chapter) should be revealed to them Informing them of what is in their hearts (178). Please declare: "Mock( 179). on, truly Allah is about to reveal what you fear (180).

Surah At-Tawbah Ayat 64 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi

178. It should be remembered that the pronominal suffixes of 'to them' and 'informing them' are connected with the Muslims, and in their heart's is connected to the hypocrites.

From this emerges three issues:
1. The revealing of the Holy QUR'AAN to is like the Holy Prophet being revealed to his followers because the purpose of the Holy QUR'AAN is giving guidance to the followers of the Messenger of Allah Almighty

2.The Holy Prophet already had full knowledge of the hypocrites; the revelation of the verses regarding them was to make the believers aware of them. For this reason the plural form of the pronoun is used in 'informing them'.

3. The Holy Prophet ا is concealer of faults and as far as possible would not humiliate the hypocrites. It is the Holy QUR'AAN which reveals the secrets of these unfortunate wretches.

179. In matters of Religious laws or in matters concerning Allah Almighty and the Holy Prophet The objective of this is to chide or scold the hypocrites and not to give them permission to hurt or insult at the above. 

180. Allah Almighty fulfilled this promise in that the hypocrites were eventually completely disgraced.

 

Ibn-Kathir

64. The hypocrites fear lest a Surah should be revealed about them, showing them what is in their hearts. Say: “(Go ahead and) mock! But certainly Allah will bring to light all that you fear.”


The Hypocrites fear Public Exposure of Their Secrets

Mujahid said, “The hypocrites would say something to each other then declare, `We wish that Allah does not expose this secret of ours,” There is a similar Ayah to this one, that is, Allah’s statement,

﴿وَإِذَا جَآءُوكَ حَيَّوْكَ بِمَا لَمْ يُحَيِّكَ بِهِ اللَّهُ وَيَقُولُونَ فِى أَنفُسِهِمْ لَوْلاَ يُعَذِّبُنَا اللَّهُ بِمَا نَقُولُ حَسْبُهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ يَصْلَوْنَهَا فَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيرُ﴾

(And when they come to you, they greet you with a greeting wherewith Allah greets you not, and say within themselves: “Why should Allah punish us not for what we say” Hell will be sufficient for them; they will burn therein. And worst indeed is that destination!) ﴿58:8﴾. Allah said in this Ayah,

﴿قُلِ اسْتَهْزِءُواْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ مُخْرِجٌ مَّا تَحْذَرُونَ﴾

(Say: “(Go ahead and) mock! But certainly Allah will bring to light all that you fear.”), He will expose and explain your reality to His Messenger through revelation. Allah said in other Ayat,

﴿أَمْ حَسِبَ الَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ مَّرَضٌ أَن لَّن يُخْرِجَ اللَّهُ أَضْغَـنَهُمْ ﴾

(Or do those in whose hearts is a disease (of hypocrisy), think that Allah will not bring to light all their hidden ill-wills) ﴿47:29﴾, until,

﴿وَلَتَعْرِفَنَّهُمْ فِى لَحْنِ الْقَوْلِ﴾

(but surely, you will know them by the tone of their speech!)﴿47:30﴾. This is why, according to Qatadah, this Surah is called `Al-Fadihah’ (the Exposing), because it exposed the hypocrites.

(9:64) The hypocrites are afraid lest a surah should be revealed concerning them intimating to the believers what lay hidden in their hearts.[72] Tell them (O Prophet): “Continue your mockery if you will. Allah will surely bring to light all that whose disclosure you dread.”

Ala-Maududi

(9:64) The hypocrites are afraid lest a surah should be revealed concerning them intimating to the believers what lay hidden in their hearts.[72] Tell them (O Prophet): “Continue your mockery if you will. Allah will surely bring to light all that whose disclosure you dread.”


72. The hypocrites were afraid that their secret plans would be disclosed in the Quran to their great discomfort. Though they did not believe that the Prophet (peace be upon him) was a Messenger of Allah, they were convinced from their experience of the last nine years or so that he possessed some supernatural powers by which he learned their hidden secrets, and revealed these through the Quran (which according to them was written by him).

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