Quran-5:118 Surah Al-maidah English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

إِن تُعَذِّبۡهُمۡ فَإِنَّهُمۡ عِبَادُكَۖ وَإِن تَغۡفِرۡ لَهُمۡ فَإِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ

Transliteration:( In tu'azzibhum fa innahum ibaaduka wa in taghfir lahum fa innaka Antal 'Azzezul Hakeem )

118. If You punish them, they are Your bondsmen [323], and if You forgive them, then surely You are the Mighty, the Wise [324]. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

(118) If You should punish them - indeed they are Your servants; but if You forgive them - indeed it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise." (Saheen International Translation)

Surah Al-Maidah Ayat 118 Tafsir (Commentry)



  • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
  • Ibn Kathir
  • Ala-Madudi
  • Shaheen International

📖 Commentary of Surah Al-Ma’idah – Verse 118

"If You punish them, they are Your bondsmen [323], and if You forgive them, then surely You are the Mighty, the Wise [324].'"


✅ Allah Has Complete Authority Over His Creation [323]

Isa (AS) expresses complete submission to Allah’s will by saying: “They are Your bondsmen.” This acknowledges that Allah has every right to punish them for their wrongs. No one can object to His decision, as He is the Master, and they are His slaves. Moreover, Allah’s punishment is never excessive, but always just and deserved.


✅ No Intercession for Disbelievers Without Faith [324]

This verse implies that intercession for disbelievers is not allowed. Isa (AS) does not explicitly ask for their forgiveness, but leaves the matter to Allah's wisdom. This shows that faith and truthfulness are the only paths to salvation. Even Prophets do not intercede for those who persist in disbelief, affirming that divine justice prevails.

Ibn-Kathir

The tafsir of Surah Maidah verse 118 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
Please refer to Surah Maidah ayat 116 which provides the complete commentary from verse 116 through 118.

(5:118) If You chastise them, they are Your servants; and if You forgive them, You are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.”‘

Ala-Maududi

(5:118) If You chastise them, they are Your servants; and if You forgive them, You are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.”‘


There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

(118) If You should punish them - indeed they are Your servants; but if You forgive them - indeed it is You who is the Exalted in Might, the Wise."

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