Quran Quote  : 

    • Quran-5:30 Surah Al-maidah English Translation,Transliteration and Tafsir(Tafseer).

    فَطَوَّعَتۡ لَهُۥ نَفۡسُهُۥ قَتۡلَ أَخِيهِ فَقَتَلَهُۥ فَأَصۡبَحَ مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ

    Transliteration:( Fatawwa'at lahoo nafsu hoo qatla akheehi faqatalahoo fa asbaha minal khaasireen )

    30. And his soul induced him to kill his brother. So he killed him [104] and became among the losers [105]. (Kanzul Imaan Translation)

    (30) And his soul permitted to him[256] the murder of his brother, so he killed him and became among the losers. (Saheen International Translation)

    Related Ayat(Verses)/Topics

    Surah Al-Maidah Ayat 30 Tafsir (Commentry)



    • Tafseer-e-Naeemi (Ahmad Yaar Khan)
    • Ibn Kathir
    • Ala-Madudi
    • Shaheen International

    📖 Commentary (Tafsir) of Verse 30 – Surah Al-Ma’idah

    And his soul induced him to kill his brother. So he killed him [104] and became among the losers [105].

    ✅ The Method of Murder by Qabeel [104]

    This refers to Qabeel placing the head of Habeel on one stone and crushing it with another, a method that was taught to him by the devil. This murder is believed to have taken place either in Makkah or Basrah, at which time Habeel was about twenty years old.

    ✅ Lessons Derived from This Incident [105]

    From this tragic event, several important issues arise:

    1. The crime committed by man was murder, marking the very first act of bloodshed among humans.

    2. Envy is a terrible vice; it was envy that led to the downfall of the devil himself, demonstrating its destructive power.

    3. The very first mischief in the world was over a woman. Woman is often cited as a root cause of rebellion and mischief. The three primary causes of mischief in the world are woman, riches, and estate.

    Ibn-Kathir

    The tafsir of Surah Maidah verse 30 by Ibn Kathir is unavailable here.
    Please refer to Surah Maidah ayat 27 which provides the complete commentary from verse 27 through 31.

    (5:30) At last his evil soul drove him to the murder of his brother, and he killed him, whereby he himself became one of the losers.

    Ala-Maududi

    (5:30) At last his evil soul drove him to the murder of his brother, and he killed him, whereby he himself became one of the losers.

    There is no commentary by Abul Maududi available for this verse.

    (30) And his soul permitted to him[256] the murder of his brother, so he killed him and became among the losers.

    [256]- i.e., the killer allowed himself.

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