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Surah Al-Fath Englsh Translation, Transliteration Tafsir [11-20]

About the surah Al-Fath

Al-Fath (Arabic: الفتح, al-fatḥ; meaning: "Victory" , "Triumph") is the 48th chapter (surah) of the Qur'an with 29 verses (ayat).

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The summary/theme of the Surah  Al-Fath : 

As the Prophet was making his way to Madinah after concluding the Treaty of Hudeybiyah with the disbelievers of Makkah in Dhil-Q'adah, A. H. 6, this Surah was revealed. Through the Hudeybiyah treaty, Allah granted the Muslims a manifest victory.

Lesson learned from Surah  Al-Fath : 

  1. Allāh has the armies of the heavens and the earth at His disposal.  
  2. Allāh sent the Prophet ﷺ as a witness, as one who gives glad-tidings, and as a warner.  
  3. Our duty towards the Prophet ﷺ is to believe in him, support him and revere him.  
  4. Allāh has declared His pleasure for those Ṣaḥābah رضي الله عنهم who made the pledge under the tree at Ḥudaybīyah.  
  5. Muḥammad ﷺ is the Messenger of Allāh.  
  6. The Ṣaḥābah رضي الله عنهم were justifyably harsh against the disbelievers, merciful amongst themselves.
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بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

 

سَيَقُولُ لَكَ ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ شَغَلَتۡنَآ أَمۡوَٰلُنَا وَأَهۡلُونَا فَٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ لَنَاۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَلۡسِنَتِهِم مَّا لَيۡسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡۚ قُلۡ فَمَن يَمۡلِكُ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيۡـًٔا إِنۡ أَرَادَ بِكُمۡ ضَرًّا أَوۡ أَرَادَ بِكُمۡ نَفۡعَۢاۚ بَلۡ كَانَ ٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ خَبِيرَۢا

Transliteration:( Sa yaqoolu lakal mukhal lafoona minal-A'raabi shaighalatnaaa amwaalunaa wa ahloonaa fastaghfir lanaa; yaqooloona bi alsinatihim maa laisa fee quloobihim; qul famany yamliku lakum minal laahi shai'an in araada bikum darran aw araada bikum naf'aa; bal kaanal laahu bimaa ta'maloona Khabeeraa )

11. The desert Arabs (Bedouins) who were left bebind (26) will say to you: "Our properties and our families (27) kept us busy. Therefore you ask forgiveness(28) for us." They say with their tongues that which is not in their hearts (29). Please declare! "Who has any prevailing power for you against Allah, if He desires (30) to harm you or if He intends good for you." In fact. Allah is aware of your doings.

Topic Discussed: Desert   | Left   | Tounges   | Heart(Word)   | Allah(Word)   | Bedouins   |

بَلۡ ظَنَنتُمۡ أَن لَّن يَنقَلِبَ ٱلرَّسُولُ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهۡلِيهِمۡ أَبَدٗا وَزُيِّنَ ذَٰلِكَ فِي قُلُوبِكُمۡ وَظَنَنتُمۡ ظَنَّ ٱلسَّوۡءِ وَكُنتُمۡ قَوۡمَۢا بُورٗا

Transliteration:( Bal zanantum al lany yanqalibar Rasoolu walmu'minoona ilaaa ahleehim abadanw wa zuyyina zaalika fee quloobikum wa zanantum zannnas saw'i wa kuntum qawmam booraa )

12. Indeed you thought that the Messenger and the believers would never return (31) to their homes, and the same appeared to you fair in your hearts. But you conceive (32) an evil thought, and you were a people to be ruined (33).

وَمَن لَّمۡ يُؤۡمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ فَإِنَّآ أَعۡتَدۡنَا لِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ سَعِيرٗا

Transliteration:( Wa mal lam yu'mim billaahi wa Rasoolihee fainnaaa a'tadnaa lilkaafireena sa'eeraa )

13. And whosoever does not believe (34) in Allah and His Messenger, We have surely prepared for each infidel a blazing fire.

وَلِلَّهِ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ يَغۡفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ غَفُورٗا رَّحِيمٗا

Transliteration:( Wa lillaahii mulkus samaawaati wal ard; yaghfiru limany yashaaa'u wa yu'azzibu many yashaaa'; wa kaanal laahu Ghafoorar Raheemaa )

14. And only Allah has the authority (35) of the heavens and the earth. He forgives whom He pleases and punishes(36) whom He pleases. And Allah is Forgiving. Most Merciful.

سَيَقُولُ ٱلۡمُخَلَّفُونَ إِذَا ٱنطَلَقۡتُمۡ إِلَىٰ مَغَانِمَ لِتَأۡخُذُوهَا ذَرُونَا نَتَّبِعۡكُمۡۖ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُبَدِّلُواْ كَلَٰمَ ٱللَّهِۚ قُل لَّن تَتَّبِعُونَا كَذَٰلِكُمۡ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ مِن قَبۡلُۖ فَسَيَقُولُونَ بَلۡ تَحۡسُدُونَنَاۚ بَلۡ كَانُواْ لَا يَفۡقَهُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلٗا

Transliteration:( Sa yaqoolul mukhalla foona izan talaqtum ilaa maghaanima litaakhuzoohaa zaroonaa nattabi'kum yureedoona any yubaddiloo Kalaamallaah; qul lan tattabi'oonaa kazaalikum qaalal laahu min qablu fasa yaqooloona bal tahsudoonanna; bal kaanoo laa yafqahoona illaa qaleela )

15. Then those who lagged behind said: "When you go to take the spoils(37) (of war) we will also follow you." They desire to change(38) the words of Allah. Please declare! "You shall by no means follow(39) us." Thus, Allah said before. Then they said: "No. but you envy (40) us." Not so. Rather, they do not understand except a little (41)

قُل لِّلۡمُخَلَّفِينَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَعۡرَابِ سَتُدۡعَوۡنَ إِلَىٰ قَوۡمٍ أُوْلِي بَأۡسٖ شَدِيدٖ تُقَٰتِلُونَهُمۡ أَوۡ يُسۡلِمُونَۖ فَإِن تُطِيعُواْ يُؤۡتِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ أَجۡرًا حَسَنٗاۖ وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوۡاْ كَمَا تَوَلَّيۡتُم مِّن قَبۡلُ يُعَذِّبۡكُمۡ عَذَابًا أَلِيمٗا

Transliteration:( Qul lilmukhallafeena minal A'raabi satud'awna ilaa qawmin ulee baasin shadeedin tuqaati loonahum aw yuslimoona fa in tutee'oo yu'tikumul laahu ajran hasananw wa in tatawallaw kamaa tawallaitum min qablu yu'azzibkum 'azaaban aleemaa )

16. Please declare to the desert (42) Arabs who lagged behind: "Soon you shall be summoned (43) to fight against a people of mighty valor or they should surrender (44) (become Muslims). Then if you will obey Allah will give you a good reward (45), but if you turn away as you turned away before, He will punish you with a painful punishment (46),"

لَّيۡسَ عَلَى ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ حَرَجٞ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلۡأَعۡرَجِ حَرَجٞ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلۡمَرِيضِ حَرَجٞۗ وَمَن يُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ يُدۡخِلۡهُ جَنَّـٰتٖ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهَا ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُۖ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ يُعَذِّبۡهُ عَذَابًا أَلِيمٗا

Transliteration:( Laisa 'alal a'maa harajunw wa laa 'alal a'raji harajunw wa laa 'alal mareedi haraj' wa many yutil'il laaha wa Rasoolahoo yudkhilhu jannaatin tajree min tahtihal anhaaru wa many yatawalla yu'azzibhu 'azaaban aleemaa (section 2) )

17. There is no binding on the blind(47), and no binding on the lame, and nor is there binding on the sick (48). And whosoever obeys Allah and His Messenger, Allah will admit them into Paradise, underneath which streams flow (49). But whosoever will turn away, he will suffer a painful doom (50)

۞لَّقَدۡ رَضِيَ ٱللَّهُ عَنِ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ إِذۡ يُبَايِعُونَكَ تَحۡتَ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمۡ فَأَنزَلَ ٱلسَّكِينَةَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَأَثَٰبَهُمۡ فَتۡحٗا قَرِيبٗا

Transliteration:( Laqad radiyal laahu 'anil mu'mineena iz yubaayi 'oonaka tahtash shajarati fa'alima maa fee quloobihim fa anzalas sakeenata 'alaihim wa asaa bahum fat han qareebaa )

18. Certainly, Allah was pleased (51) with the believers (52) when they were swearing allegiance to you under the tree(53), and He knew what was in their hearts. So. He sent down on them tranquillity (54), and rewarded them with an expeditious victory. (Al Hudaibiya)(55)

وَمَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةٗ يَأۡخُذُونَهَاۗ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمٗا

Transliteration:( Wa maghaanima kaseera tany yaakhuzoonahaa; wa kaanal laahu 'Azeezan Hakeemaa )

19. And abundant(56) booties they took. And Allah is Dignified, Wise.

وَعَدَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ مَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةٗ تَأۡخُذُونَهَا فَعَجَّلَ لَكُمۡ هَٰذِهِۦ وَكَفَّ أَيۡدِيَ ٱلنَّاسِ عَنكُمۡ وَلِتَكُونَ ءَايَةٗ لِّلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ وَيَهۡدِيَكُمۡ صِرَٰطٗا مُّسۡتَقِيمٗا

Transliteration:( Wa'adakumul laahu ma ghaanima kaseeratan taakhuzoo nahaa fa'ajjala lakum haazihee wa kaffa aydiyan naasi 'ankum wa litakoona aayatal lilmu'mineena wa yahdiyakum siraatam mustaqeema )

20. And Allah promised you abundant (57) Booties that you captured. He gave you the same immediately (58) and restrained (59) the hands of men from you, that it may be a definite proof (60) to the believers, and that He may guide you on a straight (61) path.


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Surah Al-Fath English Translation and Transliteration

In Surah Al-Fath you can read the translation of Ahmad Raza Khan who was a renowned scholar of the Islamic world and his translation book is known as Kanzul Imaan. You can read the transliteration of Surah Al-Fath which will help you to understand how to read the Arabic text. Apart from that, we have included a Word-By-Word English Translation of the Arabic text of Surah Al-Fath.

Surah Al-Fath English Tafsir/Tafseer (Commentry)

In Surah Al-Fath we have included two Tafseer (Commentary) in English. The first one is from Mufti Ahmad Yaar Khan who was a well-known scholar. In this tafsir, we have also included the most popular Tafsir Ibn-Kathir which is the most comprehensive tafsir available in the world. You can read both or any one of your choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are 29 verses / Ayat in Surah Al-Fath

Surah Al-Fath was revealed in Madinah

Surah Al-Fath can be found in Juz or Para

There are 4 1/2 Ruku in Surah Al-Fath

Surah number of Surah Al-Fath is 48

The meaning of Surah Al-Fath is The Victory, Conquest

You can find English Translation, Transliteration and Tafseer/Tafsir of Surah Al-Fath here at quran4ever.com. Here two tafseer are currently.One is Tafsir Ibn-Kathir and another one is Tafsir-e-Naeemi.

Dear bothers and sisters as a Sunni Muslim we cannot say any Translation and Tafseer was as long it conforms with the 4 school of thoughts. But here at quran4ever.com, we have included Tafsir Ibn-Kathir which is most comprehensive tafsir. Apart from that we have also included tafsir of Mufti Ahmad Yaar khan, Tafsir-e-Naeemi of Surah Al-Fath.

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